Agnes Ayres

Agnes Ayres
Tavalludi	Agnes Eyre Henkel; 4-aprel 1898-yil; Carbondale, Illinois, A.Q.Sh.
Vafoti	25-dekabr 1940-yil ; (42 yoshda); Los Angeles, Kaliforniya, A.Q.Sh.
Fuqaroligi	AQSh
Kasbi	Aktrisa
Faoliyat yillari	1914-1929, 1936-1937
Turmush oʻrtogʻi	Frank Schuker; (turm. 1918; ajr. 1921); S. Manuel Reachi; (turm. 1924; ajr. 1927)
Bolalari	1

Agnes Ayres (talaffuzi: „Agnes Eyres“, 1898-yil 4-aprel — 1940-yil 25-dekabr) — ovozsiz kino davrida shuhrat qozongan amerikalik aktrisa^[1]. U Rudolph Valentinoning The Sheikh filmidagi Diana Mayo xonim roli bilan tanilgan^[2].

Erta hayot va martaba

Agnes Eyre Henkel 1898-yil 4-aprelda Karbondeylda (Illinoys shtati) Solon Augustus Henkel va Emma Slack Rendlemanning ikkinchi farzandi sifatida tugʻilgan. Uning Solon William Hankel ismli akasi bor. Otasining oʻlimidan soʻng, onasi 1895-yilda fermer Franklin „Frank“ Rendlemanga turmushga chiqdi. U 8-sinfni tugatgandan keyin maktabni tark etdi va oila Ayres oʻsmirlik davrida Chikagoga koʻchib oʻtdi. Ayres huquqni oʻrganishni orzu qilgan, 1910-yilda buxgalter boʻlib ishlagan.

U oʻz faoliyatini 1914-yilda Essanay Studios direktori tasodifan koʻrib qolganida va olomon sahnasida qoʻshimcha rol ijro etishga taklif qilganida boshlangan^[3]. Aktyorlik faoliyatini davom ettirish uchun onasi bilan Nyu-Yorkning Manxetten shahriga koʻchib oʻtgandan soʻng, Ayresni aktrisa Alice Joyce koʻrib qoldi. Joyce ikkalasining jismoniy oʻxshashligini payqadi, natijada Ayres Richard Brazen (1917) filmida Joyce qahramonining singlisi rolini oʻynashga olib keldi. Ayresning faoliyati, Paramount Pictures asoschisi Jesse Lasky unga qiziqa boshlaganidan keyin jadal rivojlana boshladi. Lasky unga "American Civil War" dramasida (1920) bosh rolni berdi, shuningdek, Cecil B. DeMilliening bir nechta spektakllarida ham kichik chiqishlarni qildi^[4]. Bu davrda Ayres Birinchi Jahon urushi paytida turmushga chiqqan armiya ofitseri Franklin „Frank“ Shuker bilan ajrashdi.

Keyingi yillar va oʻlim

Nafaqaga chiqqanidan soʻng, Ayres tushkunlikka tushdi va oxir-oqibat sanatoriyga yoʻl oldi. 1939-yilda u Reachiga nisbatan vasiylik huquqini ham yoʻqotdi^[5].

U 1940-yil 25-dekabrda Gollivuddagi (Kaliforniya) uyida 42 yoshida miya qon ketishidan vafot etdi. Bungacha u bir necha hafta kasal boʻlgan^[6]. U Gollivud abadiy qabristoniga dafn etilgan. 1960-yilda Ayres kino sanoatiga qoʻshgan hissasi uchun 6504 Gollivud bulvarida kinofilmlar yulduzi bilan Gollivud shon-shuhrat xiyoboniga kiritildi^[7].

Uning qizi Mariya Reachi „East Side, West Side“ (1949) filmida kichik rol oʻynagan^[8].

Tanlangan filmlar


Yil	Sarlavha	Rol	Izohlar
1914	Masked Wrestler, TheThe Masked Wrestler		Akkreditivsiz
1915	His New Job	Kotiba
1917	Motherhood	The Mother	Lost film
	The Debt	Countess Ann	Lost film
	Balfame	Alys Crumley	Agnes Eyre sifatida
	Hedda Gabler		Agnes Eyre sifatida
	The Mirror		Agnes Eyre sifatida
	The Dazzling Miss Davison	Lillian, Davisonning opasiz	Agnes Eyre sifatida
	Defeat of the City, TheThe Defeat of the City	Alicia Van Der Pool	Agnes Eyre sifatida
	The Bottom of the Well	Alice Buckingham
1918	Purple Dress, TheThe Purple Dress	Maida
	Enchanted Profile, TheThe Enchanted Profile	Ida Bates
	Sisters of the Golden Circle	James Williams
	One Thousand Dollars	Margarett Hayden
1919	Girl Problem, TheThe Girl Problem	Helen Reeves
	Stitch in Time, AA Stitch in Time	Lela Trevor
	In Honor’s Web	Carson
	Sacred Silence
	Gamblers, TheThe Gamblers	Isabel Merson
1920	A Modern Salome	Helen Torrence	Lost film
	Inner Voice, TheThe Inner Voice	Barbara
	Go and Get It	Helen Allen
	Held by the Enemy	Rachel Hayne	Lost film
1921	The Love Special	Laura Gage
	Forbidden Fruit	Mary Maddock
	Too Much Speed	Virginia MacMurran	Nomaʼlum post
	Cappy Ricks	Florrie Ricks	Tugallanmagan film
	The Affairs of Anatol	Annie Elliott
	Sheik, TheThe Sheik	Lady Diana Mayo
1922	Lane That Had No Turning, TheThe Lane That Had No Turning	Madelinette	Lost film
	Bought and Paid For	Virginia Blaine	Lost film
	The Ordeal	Sybil Bruce	Lost film
	A Daughter of Luxury	Mary Fenton
	Clarence	Violet Pinney	Lost film
1923	The Heart Raider	Muriel Gray
	Racing Hearts	Virginia Kent	Lost film
	The Ten Commandments
	The Marriage Maker	Alexandra Vancy	Lost film
	Donʼt Call It Love	Alice Meldrum
	Hollywood	Oʻzi	Lost film
1924	When a Girl Loves	Sasha Boroff
	Bluff	Betty Hallowell
	The Guilty One	Irene Short
	Detained		Qisqa film
	The Story Without a Name	Mary Walsworth	Lost film
1925	Tomorrow’s Love	Judith Stanley
	Her Market Value	Nancy Dumont
	The Awful Truth	Lucy Satterlee
	Morals for Men	Bessie Hayes
1926	Son of the Sheik, TheThe Son of the Sheik	Lady Diana
1927	Eveʼs Love Letters	Rafiqa
1928	Into the Night	Billie Mardon
1929	The Donovan Affair	Lydia Rankin
1929	Bye, Bye, Buddy	Glad OʻBrien
1936	Small Town Girl	Catherine	Akkreditatsiyasiz
1937	Maid of Salem	Kichik rol	Akkreditatsiyasiz
	Midnight Taxi	Ayol	Akkreditatsiyasiz
	Souls at Sea	Bit Role	Akkreditatsiyasiz
	Morning Judge	Kennedy

Manbalar

↑ „Agnes Ayres - Hollywood Forever %“.
↑ „Agnes Ayres, Star Of Silent Pictures. Actress Who Played Opposite Rudolph Valentino in 'Sheik' Dies in Hollywood, Calif. Lost Her Fortune In 1929. Tried to Make Comeback in the Talkies. Had Small Role in Cooper-Raft Film in '37“. The New York Times. Associated Press (1940-yil 26-dekabr).
↑ „Agnes Ayres, Star Of Silent Pictures. Actress Who Played Opposite Rudolph Valentino in 'Sheik' Dies in Hollywood, Calif. Lost Her Fortune In 1929. Tried to Make Comeback in the Talkies. Had Small Role in Cooper-Raft Film in '37“. The New York Times. Associated Press (1940-yil 26-dekabr).
↑ Brettell, Andrew. Cut!: Hollywood Murders, Accidents, and Other Tragedies, Leonard, Warren Hsu; von Rohr, Heather, Barrons Educational Series, 2005 — 23-bet. ISBN 0-7641-5858-9.
↑ Parish, James Robert. The Hollywood Book of Death: The Bizarre, Often Sordid, Passings of More Than 125 American Movie and TV Idols, 3, Contemporary Books, 2002 — 94-bet. ISBN 0-8092-2227-2.
↑ Katz, Ephraim. The Film Encyclopedia: The Most Comprehensive Encyclopedia of World Cinema in a Single Volume. HarperCollins, 1994 — 68-bet. ISBN 0-06-273089-4.
↑ „Hollywood Walk of Fame – Agnes Ayres“. walkoffame.com. Hollywood Chamber of Commerce. Qaraldi: 2017-yil 8-noyabr.
↑ Kevin Sweeney, James Mason: A Bio-bibliography (Greenwood Publishing, 1999), p. 118

[1] „Agnes Ayres - Hollywood Forever %“.

[obit-2] „Agnes Ayres, Star Of Silent Pictures. Actress Who Played Opposite Rudolph Valentino in 'Sheik' Dies in Hollywood, Calif. Lost Her Fortune In 1929. Tried to Make Comeback in the Talkies. Had Small Role in Cooper-Raft Film in '37“. The New York Times. Associated Press (1940-yil 26-dekabr).

[obit2-3] „Agnes Ayres, Star Of Silent Pictures. Actress Who Played Opposite Rudolph Valentino in 'Sheik' Dies in Hollywood, Calif. Lost Her Fortune In 1929. Tried to Make Comeback in the Talkies. Had Small Role in Cooper-Raft Film in '37“. The New York Times. Associated Press (1940-yil 26-dekabr).

[4] Brettell, Andrew. Cut!: Hollywood Murders, Accidents, and Other Tragedies, Leonard, Warren Hsu; von Rohr, Heather, Barrons Educational Series, 2005 — 23-bet. ISBN 0-7641-5858-9.

[parish-5] Parish, James Robert. The Hollywood Book of Death: The Bizarre, Often Sordid, Passings of More Than 125 American Movie and TV Idols, 3, Contemporary Books, 2002 — 94-bet. ISBN 0-8092-2227-2.

[6] Katz, Ephraim. The Film Encyclopedia: The Most Comprehensive Encyclopedia of World Cinema in a Single Volume. HarperCollins, 1994 — 68-bet. ISBN 0-06-273089-4.

[HWOF-7] „Hollywood Walk of Fame – Agnes Ayres“. walkoffame.com. Hollywood Chamber of Commerce. Qaraldi: 2017-yil 8-noyabr.

[8] Kevin Sweeney, James Mason: A Bio-bibliography (Greenwood Publishing, 1999), p. 118

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